Social Housing is publicly owned and permanently affordable. It creates cross-class communities and renter leadership.

The Four Pillars of Social Housing

Illustration of 4 people standing around a multifamily building

Publicly Owned

Social housing is publicly financed and controlled, with the express aim of housing people, not extracting profit. Renters and their homes are shielded from the free market, with specific measures prohibiting the sale and marketization of social housing to ensure it remains in the public's hands, for public use.

Illustration of a multifamily building with a price tag that has a lock on it

Permanently Affordable

Under a social housing model, rent is not determined by the market and profit motives. Rent is determined by the buildings loan balance, upkeep, and maintenance needs.

Illustration of a construction worker, a nurse, and a fast food employee

Cross-Class Communities

Social housing is available to all, from those with the lowest incomes up to moderate-to-high income households. Rents are designed to match the specific income levels of all tenants. This is crucial given the severe rent burden faced by residents across the income spectrum, especially residents from marginalized communities. It’s hard for people making 60-120% of the Area Median Income to find housing they can afford.

Illustration of a multifamily building and a person in leadership

Resident Leadership

Residents have democratic decision making power and have control over the conditions of their buildings and homes.

Social housing complements existing affordable housing.

Bar chart: Percent of Population that is rent burdened in Seattle Metro Area. Rent burdened is defined as paying more than 30% of their income in rent. Extremely low income: 85%, Low income: 81%, Low-middle income: 51%, Middle income: 20%

Funding social housing

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Small capital grant

The Public Developer receives a small capital grant each year set aside from the government budget. (The public developer can also apply for all available grants from every level of government).

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Bond issuance

The Public Developer has bonding authority, meaning they can issue municipal bonds in exchange for loans. These are very low-interest loans that would grow the developer’s spending account substantially.

Illustration of a crane and a building under construction

Construction or aquisition

The fund created with the bonded grant is used to buy and construct land or acquire buildings from the private market.

Illustration of three people, a multifamily building, and money

Renters move & pay rent

Renters of varying income levels move into the new developments and pay rent. Those with higher incomes pay more (the 30% rule), allowing the developer to maintain and operate the building, as well as pay off the loans.

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Bonding on rents

The Public Developer can then issue more bonds on the payment of future rents. This money can be used to acquire or build new buildings and bring in new residents.

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Loans paid off

Once the loans on a building are paid off, the excess income from residents’ rent will go directly into the developer’s financial portfolio to be used to build and acquire more housing. 

Learn more about social housing